• br CXCR The CXC receptor and CXCR and

  2020-11-06

  

  CXCR1/2 The CXC receptor 1 and 2 (CXCR1 and CXCR2) have been well characterised in vertebrates. In mammals and birds, the two receptors are shared by the ELR+ CXC ligands, namely the CXCL8 family members that have proinflammatory roles in recruitment of neutrophils, monocytes and macrophages to s

• In this study we further investigated the involvement

  2020-11-06

  

  In this study, we further investigated the involvement of CRF1 and CRF2 receptors of the dPAG in the regulation of panic-related responses. For this, we used two animal models that associate escape behavior with panic attacks: the elevated T maze and the electrical stimulation of the dPAG (for a ful

• br Conclusion br Acknowledgements br Introduction In recent

  2020-11-06

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgements Introduction In recent years, fast progress has been made toward using the supercritical technology in industrial separation processes. Apart from a green extraction process that replaces organic solvents, applications involving supercritical fluids include super

• br Results Table shows demographics and clinical

  2020-11-06

  

  Results Table 1 shows demographics and clinical features of subjects with obesity and controls. Before surgery five obese were diabetic, only one on glucose-lowering therapy; three obese were dyslipidemic and assumed lipid lowering medications. Lathosterol levels were significantly higher in pati

• Although in vitro and in vivo immunosuppressive

  2020-11-06

  

  Although, in vitro and in vivo immunosuppressive effects of female steroids have been described in fish (Yamaguchi et al., 2001, Law et al., 2001), their mode of action was not evaluated in detail. Consequently, it is of considerable interest to investigate the intracellular pathways that regulate t

• Several questions remain to be addressed The hormones and me

  2020-11-06

  

  Several questions remain to be addressed. The hormones and metabolites that modulate expression of EERγ in the steps leading to maturation need to be identified to learn more about physiological and pathophysiological regulation of EERγ in β cells. Considering that ERRγ repressed cell cycle genes in

• PI K is a lipid kinase and generates

  2020-11-06

  

  PI3K is a lipid kinase and generates phosphatidylinositol-(3,4,5)-trisphosphate, which is a second messenger critical for the translocation of Akt to the cytoplasmic membrane. The phosphorylation of Ser473 Akt is important in the cell survival by regulating the eNOS among other targets (Dimmeler et

• Elastase belongs to chymotrypsin family of proteases and it

  2020-11-06

  

  Elastase belongs to chymotrypsin family of proteases and it is responsible for the breakdown of elastin and other proteins, such as collagen and fibronectin, which are fundamental for the ECM elastic properties (Imokawa and Ishida, 2015). Misregulations of this enzyme are involved in skin ageing pro

• Collectively the results presented here provide new insights

  2020-11-06

  

  Collectively, the results presented here provide new insights into ligand binding, clustering, spatial distribution, and phosphorylation of DDR1b and DDR2 in response to soluble collagen I. As depicted in the cartoon of Scheme 1, we postulate a model in which the spatial distribution and assembly of

• In summary the metabolism of GEF

  2020-11-06

  

  In summary, the metabolism of GEF in HLM and MLM was extensively studied using a LC–MS-based metabolomic approach. This study identified a total of 34 metabolites and adducts related to GEF (Fig. 10) and identified three new potential reactive metabolites, including two aldehydes and one iminium. Pr

• The hepatic cytochrome P CYP superfamily

  2020-11-06

  

  The hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) superfamily is essential for metabolising foreign chemicals, fatty acids, vitamins, hormones and other compounds and consists of 18 subfamilies (Uno et al., 2012). The number of discovered CYP genes is increasing as a result of intense work with CYP450 gene struc

• Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors DPP is or gliptins

  2020-11-06

  

  Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is or gliptins) stimulate both post-meal insulin secretion and inhibit Carmustine secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, rendering the risk of hypoglycaemia minimal [10]. They are weight-neutral or may even induce slight weight loss. Their good efficacy has

• Despite low respiratory rates in

  2020-11-06

  

  Despite low respiratory rates in citrus fruit, prolonged periods of storage may cause significant changes in the levels of organic acids (Echeverria and Valich, 1988). V-ATPase and V-PPase catalyze the electrogenic H+ translocation from the cytosol to the vacuolar lumen to generate an inside-acid pH

• Within the BLA both CRF and the CRF receptor have

  2020-11-05

  

  Within the BLA, both CRF and the CRF1 receptor have been shown to functionally regulate synaptic activity. In vivo, CRF release into the BLA originates from projections from the CeA (Roozendaal, Brunson, Holloway, McGaugh, & Baram, 2002). Central administration of both CRF and CRF1 agonists has been

• cyclosporin The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was

  2020-11-05

  

  The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was assessed in the LS174T human colon cell line (). The results were found to reflect the stability of the prodrugs, with the unstable urea compounds ( and ) giving relatively poor cytotoxicity differentials between prodrugs and parents (i.e., approximately

16136 records 761/1076 page Previous Next First page 上5页 761762763764765 下5页 Last page